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THE COMPOSER

William Grant Still (1895 – 1978) was raised in Arkansas by his mother and step-father who fostered his interest in music. He went on to study composition at the Oberlin Conservatory of Music , beginning his career arranging bands for musicians such as Artie Shaw while creating his first compositions.

Often referred to as “the Dean of Afro-American composers," Still’s career broke down barriers for African-American musicians – he was the first African-American composer to have a symphony performed by a major orchestra, and he became the first African-American to conduct a prominent orchestra when he led the Los Angeles Philharmonic in 1936.

THE HISTORY

William Grant Still composed the Festive Overture during the Second World War as part of a competition for the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra's 50-year anniversary jubilee - he won first prize and received a $1,000 war bond as a reward for his composition. It was performed for the first time on January 19, 1945.

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